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Secrets of the Walls

An unusual adventure among fortresses, cloisters, former monasteries and more.

Departure
St. James Gate
Arrival:
St. James Gate
Reachable in:
buses
Duration:
1 h 40'
Length:
5.1 km
Suitable for:
adults, children

Since 2017, Bergamo’s Venetian Walls have become a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and it is from one of its iconic gateways, San Giacomo, that your journey to discover their secrets among fortresses, embrasures, cloisters and former monasteries begins…

Height difference:
+110 m
Difficulty:
easy
Itinerary type:
walking, looping

St. James Gate - St. John's Bastion and Gunboat

Duration
20'

It starts from one of Bergamo’s panoramic points par excellence: the Porta di San Giacomo, from here, in fact, you can enjoy one of the most beautiful views of the Lower Town. It is the only pedestrian access and the only door to have a facade in Zandobbio marble.
Continue walking along the route of the walls, you will soon spot a steel structure placed on a stone support: it is an unusual sundial that marks daylight saving time, solar time and the compass rose. Nearby, you will also find a metal staircase that will lead you to discover the Cannoniera di San Giovanni, one of the vestiges of armed defense used during Venetian rule.

Fun fact: From this stretch of the Walls, during clear days, sharpen your eyesight and try to spot the skyline of nearby Milan…

Points of interest

St. Alexander's Gate - Former Monastery of Mount Carmel

Duration (excluding visits to monuments)
25'

Continue the route until you reach the top of the Upper Town, where the second gate of the city wall stands imposingly: Porta Sant’Alessandro.
It owes its name to the Basilica of the same name, of which only a column remains as evidence; try to spot it!

Continue remaining within the city walls, take Via Beltrami going slightly uphill and near the Botanical Garden you can admire the Polveriera Superiore di San Marco, a seventeenth-century lead-lined structure once used to store gunpowder.
Then, retracing your steps briefly, access by crossing the passageway alongside the Adalberto Tower to the Cittadella Viscontea, a characteristic square in Città Alta that still houses several signs of its varied past.
Once past the Piazza, locate Via della Boccola following your left: you will find one of the entrances to theformer Carmine Monastery, which today, thanks to a redevelopment project in a cultural key by Bergamo’s Pocket Theater, offers numerous initiatives and events not to be missed!

Points of interest

St. Lawrence Gate - Rock

Duration (excluding visits to monuments)
30'

Continuing along Via Boccola, you arrive at the San Lorenzo Gate, opposite the San Giacomo Gate, the smallest and oldest of the walls.

Go up Via San Lorenzo, the effort of the small climb will be repaid by the view of the city’s tallest tower: the medieval Torre del Gombito, which today welcomes tourists and visitors from all over the world.
Peek into the tourist office and ask for directions to reach Piazza Mercato del Fieno where theformer convent of San Francesco is located and discover the panoramic terrace that offers the eye an unmissable horizon: the intersection of the two valleys, Brembana and Seriana inside the cloister.

Next, from Hay Market Square, follow Via Solata and then Via alla Rocca until you reach the site of the Museum of the 1800s: the ancient 14th-century fortress, the Rocca.
Its Remembrance Park is another of the must-see scenic spots in the Upper Town!

Points of interest

Fara Bastion - St. Michael's Bastion and Gunboat.

Duration (excluding visits to monuments)
25'

From the Rocca, reach Piazza Mercato delle Scarpe and take Via Porta Dipinta. You go downhill to reach the last stage of the itinerary: Sant’Agostino and the Fara.
Go through the arch of Porta Sub Foppis and enjoy the view of the Fara Park on whose background appears majestically theformer Monasteryof Sant’Agostino, now the seat of the University of Bergamo.
Continue in the direction of the former Monastery until you reach the door of the same name, the main and monumental access to the Upper City.

Past the complex, on the right side of Viale delle Mura, you will be able to notice an opening that goes gently underground; it is the entrance to the Cannoniera di San Michele: one of the most evocative places in underground Bergamo, once used for cannons and ammunition today a cavern entirely decorated with stupendous stalactites and stalagmites.

This is where the itinerary to discover the secrets of the walls ends, but there is nothing to stop you from continuing to walk along the city walls and be amazed by the glimpses it gives of Bergamo!

Italian Ministry of Tourism fund in favor of municipalities with cultural, historical, artistic, and scenic vocations, in whose territories are located sites recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites.

The Minister of Tourism together with with the Minister of Economy and Finance, following an agreement reached at the Unified Conference, has adopted a measure establishing the “Fund in favor of Municipalities with cultural, historical, artistic, and scenic vocations, in whose territories are located sites recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites” (hereinafter referred to as the “Fund”).

The aim is to support the recovery of the tourism sector, particularly affected by the crisis generated by the Covid-19 pandemic, in municipalities characterized by a marked tourist-cultural vocation. The initiative is aimed at and supports Italian cities that are part of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network. The establishment of the aforementioned Fund primarily responds to the objective of revitalizing the Italian tourism sector by supporting the development of projects aimed at enhancing the cultural heritage in cities where the presence of sites listed on the UNESCO heritage list is a determining factor in attractiveness and tourism competitiveness.

The interventions consist of initiatives related to digital tourism promotion and valorization tools, tourist itineraries, tourist marketing projects, as well as construction, structural, or plant works and setups aimed at increasing tourism enjoyment and attractiveness.
The fund has a total financial allocation of 75 million euros. The amount is distributed as follows:

  • 58.8 million for “Municipalities with cultural, historical, artistic, and scenic vocations” in whose territories there are sites recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites;
  • 4.9 million for Italian municipalities that are part of the UNESCO Creative Cities Network;
  • 9.8 million for tourist enhancement interventions in the city of Rome;
  • 1.5 million for assistance activities to municipalities (e.g., verification of proposed projects, reporting, and monitoring) and for the creation and management of the dedicated computer platform for the incentive.

Guidelines for communication and advertising of the interventions have been developed to facilitate the promotion of projects funded. An operational tool aimed at providing beneficiaries with elements to promote and disseminate the results of funded projects. Communication and advertising, in addition to being obligatory, are above all an opportunity for beneficiaries to showcase the projects implemented and the investments made through access to funding granted by the Ministry of Tourism.

INNOVATIVE TOURISM IN A JOURNEY AMONG VENETIAN DEFENSE WORKS

Agenzia per lo sviluppo e la Promozione Turistica della Provincia di Bergamo scarl received funding of xxx euros from the Italian Ministry of Tourism to implement the project described below.

Project Abstract

The project “Innovative tourism in a journey among Venetian defense works” is based on a strategy that spans cities belonging to the UNESCO Site, aimed at increasing tourist presence by at least 5% compared to the 2019 benchmark, reaching a value of at least 3,248,511 tourist presences. The strategy of the tourism enhancement project is based on creating an itinerary among the three cities, with particular attention to the international public but also to the national public from the most distant regions, offering an original sense to the visit of the territories. The target demand includes cultural tourists, interested in original interpretations of places, slow tourists who want to discover the territories connecting the three cities, and tourists no longer involved in work activities who can visit the three cities sequentially even on less crowded days.
Through various integrated actions, the following segments of demand are targeted:

  1. Local tourism: Lombards/Venetians/Emilians able to make a day visit. This target, although interesting for our cities, is difficult to monitor as it does not fall within the count of presences, which corresponds to the number of overnight stays, representing the main indicator (Istat data);
  2. National tourism: Italian visitors who stay at least one night;
  3. European tourism: European visitors who stay at least one night;
  4. Intercontinental tourism: Visitors from North America, South America, the East, Israel, the Arab Emirates who stay at least one night.

To achieve the set objectives, it is considered fundamental to prioritize expenses for the production of promotional content dedicated to visitors who are about to choose their destination, as well as to invest in infrastructural interventions focused on accessibility and reception. The following strengths are identified as the basis for the tourism enhancement strategy:

  • Promotion of direct activities of the UNESCO sites and those related to it, which becomes the engine for the recovery and development in a cultural-touristic key of the cities;
  • Segmentation in the above-described audiences to which the intervention is addressed, that increases the tourism potential of the cities as it shows consideration and monitoring of the needs and characteristics of each target;
  • Use of the portal www.Italia.it, which will become the reference point for all actions related to the project and the showcase for past, present, and future activities;
  • Appeal to the population and tourists for active participation, which can transform the cities into a laboratory of ideas and innovative experiences aimed at increasing attractiveness and tourist presences.

Within the project, a joint promotion of the serial site will be activated, leading tourists to discover the three cities as a whole.
The tourism sector can benefit from the advantages resulting from the expected increase in presences and an increase in the average length-of-stay, thanks to a renewed interest in the activities communicated, proposed, and encouraged through innovative digital tools. These tools act as aggregators of cultural proposals, related to each other due to the same cultural spirit, originating from the values at the basis of the UNESCO site recognition. The birth of new businesses linked to the development of non-hotel realities and connected to the creation of experiences that have UNESCO values as the element of originality is foreseen.

The unified communication and promotional model aims to stimulate the creation of tourist products and visiting experiences that cut across the three cities, a segment not yet perceived by entrepreneurial activities as a source of additional attractiveness. Furthermore, the development of tourist experiences that blend UNESCO themes with other tourist products offered by each city will be incentivized, with exportable formats, with a multidisciplinary approach to tourist offer implying the development of new skills.

The presence of tourist experiences consisting of a varied range of elements becomes attractive for the international tourist who finds a way to experience multiple aspects of the national tourist offer without having to build it themselves. Moreover, the Integrated communication plan presupposes the development of common languages and coherent representations by the entrepreneurial realities of the three cities, generating a unique, recognizable, and unifying brand.
The project expects an increase in the number of specialized tourist guides and an evolution of the visiting service that includes new itineraries and modes of fruition oriented also to multimedia products.

Communicating the product, the UNESCO sites as well as their values, but specific in the enjoyment of the single component, in its innovativeness compared to the current representation of the three cities, expands the perceived offer.
It therefore contributes to attracting additional tourist flows compared to those currently choosing the three cities of the site. UNESCO represents a key element of attractiveness in some foreign markets. The audience attracted by visits to UNESCO sites is sophisticated in the enjoyment of experiences and detached from traditional seasonal contexts.
The discovery itinerary of the three cities through the UNESCO narrative invites slow fruition, with increased stays, and intercepts sections of the public free from work activities.

Thanks to this project, Bergamo, Peschiera del Garda, and Palmanova will activate for a joint promotion, leading tourists to discover the three cities as a whole. The promotion will work towards increasing tourist flows towards the individual cities and, in each of these, towards the other two. An intervention that will increase flows to the individual sites, also increasing the average length of arrivals. The enriched tourist offer and greater promotion of the historical asset will also lead to a deseasonalization of arrivals.

INTERVENTIONS

Innovative emotional video
Production of an emotional video with cuts of different durations, as a privileged promotional tool that will be adapted both for different social channels (YouTube, Meta, TikTok, etc.) and for use in offline environments (for example, LED walls/screens present in airports). The video will be dubbed in various languages (English, French, German, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish).

New web platform
The platform, through API management software, ensures bidirectional exchange of information with relative updating. When possible, the data will be updated in real-time; otherwise, the update frequency will be communicated. Bidirectional connection via API will be made possible by:

  • API with content link: for the enjoyment of digital content shared by operators such as images, videos, articles, APIs with links to recall the resource (content) present within the Operator’s CMS and presented by the TDH;
  • API with content: for the direct enjoyment of digital content shared by the above operators transmitted directly to the end user by the DMS;
  • Information transmission and/or reception APIs: for the exchange of information between TDH and Operator.

The ontological properties of the site’s contents will be adapted.

Realization of time travel experiences
Creation of visit paths consisting of points where spherical 360° videos can be viewed with reenactors allowing “time travels”. At certain points in the individual cities, markers (QR codes) will be installed that will allow visitors to access streaming from their smartphone (without downloading any apps) to immersive videos that will reproduce scenes of war or popular life during the time of the Serenissima or the main historical periods of the cities. Furthermore, the creation of a series of points where visitors can interact with virtual narrators is planned: by framing a QR code, tourists will be able to access videos, multilingual, during which actors will impersonate historical characters and narrate events, stories, and legends of the places of interest, guiding the visitor to the discovery of the transnational site.

Photographic service realization
Realization of photographic services in the three cities in the four seasons, capable of promoting the transnational site using the images made both on different social channels and on the tourist promotion sites of the three cities. The services include the use of different models of diverse ethnicities representing tourists and their emotions in visiting different attractive sites.

Press blog tour
Organization of blog tours and press tours to promote the visit of the three cities.

Influencers
Involvement of influencers (even very vertical ones) to promote the visit of the 3 cities.

Online advertising
Google display and search, Meta, TikTok.

B2B Marketing
Identify B2B marketing strategies to implement actions for an active community.

Updating tourist promotion sites
New engineering, updating, and technological adaptation of the tourist promotion sites of the three cities, with particular reference to dedicated sections in the three portals to the transnational site and to the site and the Venetian Fortress site with integration and interoperability with italia.it.

Infopoint repositioning
Repositioning and new setup of the info-point with a dedicated area to the UNESCO site (Visitor center) with the production of large panels, videos, interactive totems illustrating the three cities and the entire transnational site. The multimedia contents on the UNESCO site can also be used to implement existing Infopoints in other cities, dedicating a specific section to the presentation of the UNESCO site.

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